The malleability of any story is made possible by the relationship between its structure and internal elements, and a correct understanding of the narrative and the relationship between the characters reveals its value and beauty. Narrative structuralism is a newly emerging science that makes an all-out effort to provide the most scientific method possible for literary studies, and its method is the discovery of the system and analysis of narrative texts. One of the most modern methods for explaining the structure and relationship between fictional characters is the Grimas activism model, and therefore, in this essay, the relationships and relations of the characters are examined in a descriptive-analytical manner and using a library method, with the help of Grimas' activism model in the story "The Taming of the Shrew". The six main roles in this story are recovered according to Grimas' activism model: "actor, sender, target, receiver, helper, and opponent", and with the aim of reducing the structural components of the story, a step has been taken towards disambiguation and optimal understanding. It is inferred from this study that in the story "The Taming of the Shrew", the actor is Petruchio and his goal (identification object) is to marry a rich girl. The sender of the message is the greed for wealth (an abstract concept) and the helper of the father of Caterina and Bianca (the papist). But the receiver of the story is Bianca's suitors and the opponent of the actor Caterina. Therefore, as can be seen, all six roles that correspond to the Grimace model are present in the narrative and the story of The Taming of the Shrew has an acceptable overlap with the Grimace action model.